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https://doi.org/10.22455/Emigr.3034-3518-2024-1-631-646

https://elibrary.ru/UQAWPJ

Acknowledgements: European Regional Development Fund of the European Union (Estonian Studies Research Center — TAU–16078).

Abstract: Active study of the first wave Russian emigration problems has become possible in Russia only since the second half of 1980s. However, there are still large gaps in this field, one of which is concerned with the process of Russian emigrants’ repatriation in 1920s–1930s, as well as in 1940s. And, although the life of cultural figures who returned to their homeland has been studied more thoroughly, this applies primarily to the most prominent figures, whose international and Russian authority determined their special place in the Soviet culture. Meanwhile, the materials and conclusions about the role and destiny of ordinary emigrants can become the basis for designing the background panorama necessary for generalizing conclusions. This article significantly complements the biography of German Dmitrievich Khokhlov (1908–1938), a literary critic who worked both abroad and in the Soviet Union. At the same time, the analysis of his literary and critical work allows, comparing it with the work of other re-emigrant writers, to draw a conclusion about systematic destruction of the very group of “repatriates by conviction.”

Keywords: repatriation, literary criticism, German Khokhlov, Nikolai Andreev, Varlam Shalamov.

Information about the author: Irina Zakharovna Belobrovtseva, PhD, Professor Emeritus, Tallinn University, Narva Road 29, 10120 Tallinn, Estonia.

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1619-4642

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

For citation: Belobrovtseva, I.Z. “German Dmitrievich Khokhlov — Russian and Soviet Literary Critic.” Emigrantica. Issue 1: In memory of Oleg Korostelev, ed.-comp. E.R. Ponomarev, sci. ed. E.R. Ponomarev, M. Schruba, ed. M.S. Shchavlinskii, D.V. Zaitsev. Moscow, IWL RAS Publ., 2024, pp. 631–646. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.22455/Emigr.3034-3518-2024-1-631-646 

REFERENCES

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  2. Demidova,O.R. Izgnan’e kak poslan’e: Estezis i etos russkoi emigratsii [Exile as a Message: Estesis and Ethos of Russian Emigration]. St. Petersburg, Russkaia kul’tura Publ., 2015. 348 p. (In Russian)
  3. Literaturnaiaentsiklopediia Russkogo Zarubezh’ia (1918–1940): v 4 t. [Literary Encyclopedia of the Russian Abroad: in 4 vols.], vol. 1. Moscow, ROSSPEN Publ., 1997. 509 p. (In Russian)
  4. Petrov, I.V. “Fenomen ‛vozvrashchenchestva’ v SSSR emigrantov pervoivolny v 1920–1930-e gg.: Istoriograficheskii aspekt problemy” [“Phenomenon of the First Wave Emigrants Coming Back to the Soviet Union in 1920– 1930s: Historiographical Aspect of the Problem”]. Universum: Obshchestvennye nauki: Elektronnyi nauchnyi zhurnal, no. 11–12 (51), 2018. Available at: https://7universum.com/ru/social/archive/item/6702 (Accessed 14 March 2021). (In Russian)

Received: November 25, 2021
Approved: July 30, 2022
Date of publication: October 07, 2024